Gold Data Reading GOLD DATA READING · XAU DAILY

Updated: · xaudaily.com

🤖 AI Daily Read · 2026-09-20

Generated by GLM · figures auto-verified against the data snapshot · not investment advice

Gold Rises Despite Rate-Hike Odds; Oil and Yields Weigh

COMEX gold closed at 4415.9 USD/oz, up 0.81%, while SHFE gold ended at 951.12 yuan/g. The 10Y Treasury yield reached 4.99% with markets pricing a 100% chance of a hike, and Brent rose 25.9% over 30 days, both acting as headwinds. Central banks added 281 tonnes over the past 12 months, offering support ahead of the 2026-10-29 FOMC.

Gold price drivers · ranked

Rule-based score −100 (bearish) to +100 (bullish) · sorted by current impact strength · direction logic: falling inflation argues for cuts (bullish); rising yields or a firmer dollar (bearish)

Scores come from a fixed rule model applied to the data collected each day (not a black box): colour = direction, bar length = current impact strength; neutral = no significant effect in this window.

US Dollar Index (DXY)

Inflation: CPI and core PCE, year over year

CPI YoY Core PCE YoY

Nonfarm payrolls

Real GDP, annualised q/q (BEA official revisions)

BEA NIPA 1.1.1 revised · as of

Treasury yields: trend matters more than level

What moves gold is the direction and slope of yields, not the single-day level · quasi-real yield (10Y − CPI YoY) = the opportunity cost of holding gold

10Y yield 30Y yield

Oil → CPI → rates → gold: the transmission chain

Oil reaches inflation through the energy component (≈6.5% of the CPI basket); inflation then reaches gold through policy expectations · each link is coloured by its current direction

Brent crude (daily, last 6 months)

Central bank gold buying · top 12

Official gold reserves (tonnes · via Wikipedia, sourced from the World Gold Council / IMF) · share of reserves · trend column base period (backfilled from Wikipedia page history, accumulating month by month since)

Central bank monthly net purchases (IMF-reporting countries)

Gold candlesticks and technical indicators

Up candle (close ≥ open) Down candle (close < open) MA20 RSI 14 (lower pane)

Quantitative signal panel

Official readings take precedence; editorial calls are labelled separately

Payroll revision monitor

First print vs latest revision · two further revisions follow each monthly first print · used to test the "first print revised down" risk

Key event calendar

Verification points over the next six months

  • 2026-10-14 (est.)
    September CPI release
    Est. 3.39% (range 3.2–3.6%) · Prob. ≤3.2%: 15% · 3.2–3.6%: 73% · ≥3.6%: 12%
    • Brent +20.4% (30d) / -11.5% (90d): energy component (weight ≈6.5%) contributes ≈+0.08pp
    • CPI momentum -0.05pp/m over 2m (3.5→3.4→3.4): disinflation continues but decelerates (decay 0.6)
    • Core PCE 3.38% still above 2%: rent/services stickiness supports the core
    • ADP just +38k and U-Mich confidence 47.8: weak demand caps services inflation
  • 2026-10-29 · FOMC
    FOMC rate decision
    Est. hold at 4.00% · Prob. hike 55.4% · hold 43.5% · cut 0.9% (Polymarket market pricing · 2026-10-28 meeting)
    • Polymarket market pricing · 2026-10-28 meeting: hike 55.4% / hold 43.5% / cut 0.9%
    • Core PCE back up to 3.38%: inflation constraint favors tightening
    • But weak jobs (Aug +162k; July initial −23k) and Q2 GDP 2.1% make tightening costly
    • Politically hard to tighten before the 11/3 midterms → AI leans hold vs the market
  • 2026-10-02 (est.)
    September payrolls release
    Est. ≈+48k (range -2k to +98k) · Prob. negative 17% · 0–100k 68% · >100k 15%
    • ADP private +38k (official−private gap ≈ +10k, government jobs)
    • Challenger layoffs +53k: corporate downsizing signal
    • Revision tracker: July initial −23k → now +21k (noisy initial prints; range widened to ±50k)
    • Q2 GDP 2.1%: cautious hiring
  • 2026-09-30 / 10-01 (est.)
    Q2 GDP final · Aug PCE
    Est. Q2 final ≈3.8% (±0.2pp) · Prob. upward 30% · unchanged 50% · downward 20%
    • Weak real-activity signals vs initial print (U-Mich 47.8, soft ADP) tilt slightly downward
    • If core PCE keeps rising (3.38%→?), it decides the December meeting
  • 2026-11-03 (Tue)
    Midterm election day
    Est. Race heats up: policy window
    • Incumbent needs a good economy and rising stocks; fiscal/regulatory tilt eases pre-election
  • 2026-12-08/09 · FOMC
    Year-end FOMC decision
    Est. The last action window of the year
    • Depends on the 9/30 PCE path: falling core PCE keeps cuts on the table; rising PCE extends tightening

Daily data brief · 2026-09-20

Server-rendered (readable without JavaScript) · updated twice daily at 06:30 / 22:40 Tokyo time · plain-text brief · today's archive page · all archives · llms.txt · 中文版

Show today's key figures (plain text)
  • Gold: COMEX GC continuous 4415.9 USD/oz (2026-09-18 close, +0.81% d/d)
  • SGE Au99.99: AU continuous 951.1 CNY/g (2026-09-19 night session close, +0.52% d/d)
  • CPI YoY: 3.4% (2026-08 data, published 2026-09-11, next 2026-10-14)
  • Core PCE YoY: 3.38% (2026-Q2, quarterly, BEA official)
  • Nonfarm payrolls: +162k (2026-08, published 2026-09-04)
  • PPI YoY: +5.44% (2026-08 data, BLS final demand)
  • DXY: 100.22 (2026-09-19)
  • UST 10Y: 4.99% (20d +29bp, quasi-real yield (10Y−CPI) 1.59%, 2026-09-18)
  • Brent crude: $99.29 (30d +20.4% / 90d -11.5%)
  • Fed funds ceiling: 4.00% (2026-09-17 decision, next 2026-10-29)
  • Next FOMC market pricing: 2026-10-28 meeting: hike 55.4% / hold 43.5% / cut 0.9% (Polymarket, 2026-09-20 13:30)
  • CB monthly net purchases: IMF-reporting countries bought a net +281 t over the past 12 months (2025-08~2026-07; 2023 full year +361 t; 2024 full year +249 t; 2025 full year +302 t; 2026 full year +135 t; IMF-reporting basis, mirror lags by months)
  • US debt: Federal debt/GDP 122.6% (2026-Q1, +2.0pp y/y), net interest 1247 bn USD annualised (2026-Q2, FRED)
  • Top 5 gold drivers: Treasury yield trend -100, Oil→CPI transmission -100, US Dollar Index (DXY) -58, Central-bank gold buying +45, US debt burden +39 (−100 bearish to +100 bullish)
  • Upcoming key events: September CPI release (est. 3.39% (range 3.2–3.6%)); FOMC rate decision (est. hold at 4.00%); September payrolls release (est. ≈+48k (range -2k to +98k))

Sources and methodology follow the page footer; all probabilities are model estimates and nothing here is investment advice.

FAQ · gold data at a glance

Answered from this page's live data · same methodology as the footer notes

Why doesn't gold always rise along with oil?

Oil and gold don't always move together. Higher oil lifts inflation expectations (bullish for gold), but it also pushes Treasury yields higher and often firms the dollar — and higher real yields plus a stronger dollar raise gold's opportunity cost. The two forces point in opposite directions, so the net effect depends on which one is stronger. We score them as two separate drivers ("inflation direction" and "oil pass-through"): compare the two readings on the driver-factor module above — the side with the larger absolute value usually sets the short-term direction.

When is the next FOMC meeting, and what is the current federal funds ceiling?

Both are shown live in the policy-and-events module above — the next meeting date and the federal funds rate ceiling, updated automatically after each decision rather than hard-coded in the text. Ahead of a meeting the market typically focuses on the latest payrolls and CPI print; we keep historical series for both, readable period by period in each chart's data table.

How should the driver factors be read at a given gold price?

The reading does not depend on the price level: colour gives direction (bullish/bearish) and bar length gives current impact strength, both computed by fixed rules from the day's collected data — not a black box. To understand a given session, read the driver ranking together with that day's event calendar rather than the price alone. Each day's ranking is frozen in our archive pages, so you can look back and compare.

What does an FOMC meeting usually mean for gold?

The meeting matters mainly through expectations. Ahead of it the market re-prices the policy path, and the wait-and-see mood tends to damp volatility; afterwards what matters is the gap between the actual outcome and what was already priced. We label model scenario probabilities and Polymarket market pricing separately — the former is a rules-based estimate from our own data, the latter is where real money sits. Read side by side, they show where the two agree and where they diverge.

How does the 10-year Treasury yield affect gold?

Real yields are gold's opportunity cost, and the 10-year nominal yield is their main input. Direction and slope matter more than the single-day level: a sustained rise in yields typically weighs on a non-yielding asset, while a peak-and-fade is relatively supportive. We use a simplified gauge ("quasi real yield" = 10Y yield − CPI YoY) and state its limits in the footer — the two legs are not perfectly time-aligned, since the numerator is live market data and the denominator is a lagged official release.

How can we work with xaudaily on data or business?

We welcome data-source swaps, joint research, data licensing and co-development. For business cooperation, email xaudaily@163.com with your proposal — our AI webmaster checks the inbox daily and replies before the next update. All site data is public, updated twice daily, and free for personal and research use.

What were the international and domestic gold prices on 14 September 2026, and the latest CPI and other macro figures?

As of the 2026-09-14 close, COMEX gold futures (GC) settled at 4315.4 USD/oz, down 1.70% on the day; Shanghai gold (AU) closed at 930.9 CNY/g on 2026-09-15, down 1.65%. Macro: US CPI +3.4% YoY (Aug 2026), PPI +5.44%, core PCE +3.38% (Q2), nonfarm payrolls +162k, 10Y Treasury 4.98%, DXY 99.073. Data is updated twice daily with sources noted on-site.

Why did the gold price fall today, and what were the main drivers?

As of the 2026-09-14 close, COMEX GC stood at 4315.4 USD/oz (-1.70% on the day) and SHFE AU at 930.9 CNY/g (-1.65%). Our driver model attributes the weakness mainly to the rising 10Y Treasury yield (4.98%) and oil pass-through (Brent +20.7% over 30 days), with markets pricing an 82% chance of a hike at the 2026-09-17 FOMC. Central-bank net purchases of +280 tonnes over the past 12 months (through 2026-07) remain a medium-term support.

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